India Oil and Gas Market (2026-2032) | Forecast, Segmentation, Share, Industry, Analysis, Size & Revenue, Competitive Landscape, Value, Outlook, Trends, Growth, Companies

Market Forecast By Type (Upstream, Midstream, Downstream) And Competitive Landscape

Product Code: ETC7549371 Publication Date: Sep 2024 Updated Date: Dec 2025 Product Type: Market Research Report
Publisher: 6Wresearch Author: Ravi Bhandari No. of Pages: 75 No. of Figures: 35 No. of Tables: 20

India Oil and Gas Market Growth Rate

According to 6Wresearch internal database and industry insights, the India Oil and Gas Market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.1% during the forecast period (2026-2032).

Five-Year Growth Trajectory of the India Oil and Gas Market with Core Drivers

Below mentioned are the evaluation of years-wise growth rate along with key growth drivers:

Year Est. Annual Growth (%) Growth Drivers
2021 3.2% Gradual recovery in energy demand from the industrial and transport sectors
2022 4% Increased domestic fuel consumption and refinery utilisation
2023 480.00% Expansion of gas pipeline infrastructure and LNG imports
2024 5.6% The government pushes for energy security and exploration activities
2025 6.3% Rising investments in refining, petrochemicals, and city gas distribution

Topics Covered in the India Oil and Gas Market Report

The India Oil and Gas Market report thoroughly covers the market by type. The market report provides an unbiased and detailed analysis of ongoing market trends, opportunities/high growth areas, and market drivers, which help stakeholders devise and align their market strategies according to the current and future market dynamics.

India Oil and Gas Market Highlights

Report Name India Oil and Gas Market
Forecast Period 2026–2032
CAGR 7.10%
Growing Sector Downstream

India Oil and Gas Market Synopsis

The India Oil and Gas Market is positioned for steady expansion as rising energy demand from transportation, industrial manufacturing, and urban households continues to support sectoral growth across the value chain. The‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ changes in the refinery capacity, widening of gas distribution networks, and increased exploration activities have a significant impact on the market which is moving towards a gradual transformation. Apart from this, the clean fuel policy, investments in infrastructure, and actions of public and private enterprises are the main factors, which together, create a fertile ground for the market to thrive in the long ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌run.

Evaluation of Growth Drivers in the India Oil and Gas Market

Below mentioned are some prominent drivers and their influence to the market dynamics:

Drivers Primary Segments Affected Why it Matters (Evidence)
Rising Energy Consumption Upstream, Downstream Growing industrialization and vehicle ownership increase fuel demand.
Expansion of Refining Capacity Downstream New refinery projects enhance domestic fuel supply and exports.
Gas Infrastructure Development Midstream, Downstream Pipeline and city gas networks improve natural gas penetration.
Government Focus on Energy Security Upstream, Midstream Policies promote domestic exploration and reduce import reliance.
Private Sector Participation All Types Investment inflows improve efficiency and technological adoption.

India Oil and Gas Market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.1% during the forecast period of 2026-2032. With‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ the support of structural changes along the energy value chain, the market is still thriving from higher refinery capacity, increasing natural gas consumption, and a steady inflow of capital in exploration and distribution infrastructure. Initiatives led by the government that aim to build up production capacity at home, together with increasing private sector involvement, are making operations more flexible, ensuring supply safety, and co-existing energy for the future while being consistent with the stability of the whole market across the ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌country.

Evaluation of Restraints in the India Oil and Gas Market

Below mentioned are some major restraints and their influence to the market dynamics:

Restraints Primary Segments Affected What This Means (Evidence)
High Import Dependency Upstream, Downstream Crude oil imports expose the market to price volatility.
Environmental Regulations Upstream, Downstream Compliance requirements increase operational costs.
Infrastructure Bottlenecks Midstream Delays in pipeline projects affect fuel distribution efficiency.
Price Control Mechanisms Downstream Regulated pricing impacts profit margins of refiners.
Geopolitical Supply Risks All Types Global supply uncertainties influence domestic fuel availability.

India Oil and Gas Market Challenges

The‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ India Oil and Gas Industry has been facing a number of operational and structural issues that have been affecting the overall market performance, though it has a positive long-term outlook. Fluctuations in the price of crude oil in the international market, strict environmental requirements, and the fact that India is still importing crude oil are the main reasons for the instability of the costs. Besides that, slow pipeline development caused by difficulties in acquiring land, controlled pricing, and bottlenecks in infrastructure are the factors that hinder the expansion of the upstream, midstream, and downstream sectors in the ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌country.

India Oil and Gas Market Trends

Major‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ trends that are altering the operational aspects of the India Oil and Gas Industry are:

  • Shift Toward Use of Natural Gas: More use of gas in the sectors of power, transport, and households is helping the energy transition to a cleaner one.
  • Fuel Upgrade Projects: Refiners are investing in complexity upgrades to obtain more expensive-value fuels.
  • Electronic Control of Operations: The industry is using digital monitoring and analytics to communicate and manage its assets efficiently and ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌safely.

Investment Opportunities in the India Oil and Gas Market

The India‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌ Oil and Gas Market is mainly being influenced by the following key segments, which attract investors' interest: 

  • Exploration & Production Projects - Drilling in local basins for increasing oil and gas production. 
  • City Gas Distribution Networks - Growth of pipelines and retail gas infrastructure in cities. 
  • Petrochemical Capacity Expansion - The use of refining and petrochemical units for better ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌margins. 

Top 5 Leading Players in the India Oil and Gas Market

Key companies shaping the competitive landscape of the India Oil and Gas Market include:

1. Indian Oil Corporation Limited

Company Name Indian Oil Corporation Limited
Established Year 1959
Headquarters New Delhi, India
Official Website Click Here

Indian Oil Corporation operates across refining, pipelines, and fuel marketing, supporting India Oil and Gas Market supply stability.

2. Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited

Company Name Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited
Established Year 1956
Headquarters New Delhi, India
Official Website Click Here

ONGC leads upstream exploration and production activities within the India Oil and Gas Market.

3. Reliance Industries Limited

Company Name Reliance Industries Limited
Established Year 1966
Headquarters Mumbai, India
Official Website Click Here

Reliance operates one of the world’s largest refining complexes, strengthening downstream capacity in the India Oil and Gas Market.

4. Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited

Company Name Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited
Established Year 1952
Headquarters Mumbai, India
Official Website Click Here

BPCL focuses on refining, fuel distribution, and petrochemicals within the India Oil and Gas Market.

5. GAIL (India) Limited

Company Name GAIL (India) Limited
Established Year 1984
Headquarters New Delhi, India
Official Website Click Here

GAIL plays a critical role in gas transmission and distribution across the India Oil and Gas Market.

Government Regulations Introduced in the India Oil and Gas Market

According to Indian Government Data, the India Oil and Gas Industry is regulated through multiple policy initiatives such as the Hydrocarbon Exploration and Licensing Policy introduced in 2016, which encourages private and foreign participation in upstream activities. Additionally, the National Gas Grid expansion program and the City Gas Distribution policy have improved gas accessibility, while strategic petroleum reserve initiatives strengthen energy security and ensure stable fuel availability across regions.

Future Insights of the India Oil and Gas Market

India Oil and Gas Market Growth is expected to gain sustained momentum, supported by refinery modernisation, rising natural gas adoption, and a stronger focus on domestic exploration activities across key basins. Continuous policy reforms, infrastructure investments, and advancements in production, storage, and distribution technologies are anticipated to enhance operational efficiency, improve supply reliability, and gradually reduce import dependency while creating long-term expansion opportunities across upstream, midstream, and downstream segments nationwide.

Market Segmentation Analysis

The report offers a comprehensive study of the subsequent market segments and their leading categories.

Downstream to Dominate the Market – By Type

According to Akansha, Senior Research Analyst, 6Wresearch, the Downstream segment dominates the India Oil and Gas Market Share due to strong domestic fuel demand, extensive refinery capacity, and expanding petrochemical integration. The segment benefits from high utilisation rates, retail fuel network expansion, and growing consumption across transportation, industrial, and residential sectors, making it the most revenue-generating category within the overall market structure.

Key Attractiveness of the Report

  • 10 Years of Market Numbers.
  • Historical Data Starting from 2022 to 2025.
  • Base Year: 2025.
  • Forecast Data until 2032.
  • Key Performance Indicators Impacting the Market.
  • Major Upcoming Developments and Projects.

Key Highlights of the Report:

  • India Oil and Gas Market Outlook
  • Market Size of India Oil and Gas Market, 2025
  • Forecast of India Oil and Gas Market, 2032
  • Historical Data and Forecast of India Oil and Gas Revenues & Volume for the Period 2022- 2032F
  • India Oil and Gas Market Trend Evolution
  • India Oil and Gas Market Drivers and Challenges
  • India Oil and Gas Price Trends
  • India Oil and Gas Porter's Five Forces
  • India Oil and Gas Industry Life Cycle
  • Historical Data and Forecast of India Oil and Gas Market Revenues & Volume By Type for the Period 2022- 2032F
  • Historical Data and Forecast of India Oil and Gas Market Revenues & Volume By Upstream for the Period 2022- 2032F
  • Historical Data and Forecast of India Oil and Gas Market Revenues & Volume By Midstream for the Period 2022- 2032F
  • Historical Data and Forecast of India Oil and Gas Market Revenues & Volume By Downstream for the Period 2022- 2032F
  • India Oil and Gas Import Export Trade Statistics
  • Market Opportunity Assessment By Type
  • India Oil and Gas Top Companies Market Share
  • India Oil and Gas Competitive Benchmarking By Technical and Operational Parameters
  • India Oil and Gas Company Profiles
  • India Oil and Gas Key Strategic Recommendations

Market Covered

The report offers a comprehensive study of the subsequent market segments:

By Type

  • Upstream
  • Midstream
  • Downstream

India Oil and Gas Market (2026-2032): FAQs

The India Oil and Gas Market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 7.1% during the 2026-2032 period.
Major players include Indian Oil Corporation Limited, ONGC, Reliance Industries Limited, Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited, and GAIL.
Policy reforms, refinery expansion, gas infrastructure development, and rising energy demand support long-term market growth.
The market is moderately consolidated with a significant public sector presence and a growing private investment ‍‌‍‍‌‍‌‍‍‌participation.
6Wresearch actively monitors the India Oil and Gas Market and publishes its comprehensive annual report, highlighting emerging trends, growth drivers, revenue analysis, and forecast outlook. Our insights help businesses to make data-backed strategic decisions with ongoing market dynamics. Our analysts track relevent industries related to the India Oil and Gas Market, allowing our clients with actionable intelligence and reliable forecasts tailored to emerging regional needs.
Yes, we provide customisation as per your requirements. To learn more, feel free to contact us on sales@6wresearch.com
1 Executive Summary
2 Introduction
2.1 Key Highlights of the Report
2.2 Report Description
2.3 Market Scope & Segmentation
2.4 Research Methodology
2.5 Assumptions
3 India Oil and Gas Market Overview
3.1 India Country Macro Economic Indicators
3.2 India Oil and Gas Market Revenues & Volume, 2022 & 2032F
3.3 India Oil and Gas Market - Industry Life Cycle
3.4 India Oil and Gas Market - Porter's Five Forces
3.5 India Oil and Gas Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Type, 2022 & 2032F
4 India Oil and Gas Market Dynamics
4.1 Impact Analysis
4.2 Market Drivers
4.2.1 Increasing energy demand in India
4.2.2 Government initiatives to boost domestic oil and gas production
4.2.3 Growing investments in oil and gas infrastructure in India
4.3 Market Restraints
4.3.1 Fluctuating global oil prices
4.3.2 Environmental concerns and regulatory challenges
4.3.3 Technological advancements leading to the adoption of renewable energy sources
5 India Oil and Gas Market Trends
6 India Oil and Gas Market, By Types
6.1 India Oil and Gas Market, By Type
6.1.1 Overview and Analysis
6.1.2 India Oil and Gas Market Revenues & Volume, By Type, 2022 & 2032F
6.1.3 India Oil and Gas Market Revenues & Volume, By Upstream, 2022 & 2032F
6.1.4 India Oil and Gas Market Revenues & Volume, By Midstream, 2022 & 2032F
6.1.5 India Oil and Gas Market Revenues & Volume, By Downstream, 2022 & 2032F
7 India Oil and Gas Market Import-Export Trade Statistics
7.1 India Oil and Gas Market Export to Major Countries
7.2 India Oil and Gas Market Imports from Major Countries
8 India Oil and Gas Market Key Performance Indicators
8.1 Exploration and production (EP) activities in India
8.2 Investment in oil and gas exploration projects
8.3 Adoption of advanced technologies in oil and gas operations
8.4 Government policies and regulations supporting the oil and gas industry in India
9 India Oil and Gas Market - Opportunity Assessment
9.1 India Oil and Gas Market Opportunity Assessment, By Type, 2022 & 2032F
10 India Oil and Gas Market - Competitive Landscape
10.1 India Oil and Gas Market Revenue Share, By Companies, 2025
10.2 India Oil and Gas Market Competitive Benchmarking, By Operating and Technical Parameters
11 Company Profiles
12 Recommendations
13 Disclaimer

 

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