| Product Code: ETC6186655 | Publication Date: Sep 2024 | Updated Date: Jan 2026 | Product Type: Market Research Report | |
| Publisher: 6Wresearch | Author: Shubham Padhi | No. of Pages: 75 | No. of Figures: 35 | No. of Tables: 20 |
In the Australia oil refining market, the import trend experienced a significant decline from 2023 to 2024, with a growth rate of -46.62%. However, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for imports between 2020 and 2024 stood at 3.22%. This decline in import momentum could be attributed to shifts in demand dynamics or changes in trade policies impacting market stability.

Australias oil refining market has undergone significant restructuring in recent years, with several local refineries closing due to high operational costs and competition from Asian mega-refineries. Despite the reduction in domestic refining capacity, the market remains vital to the national energy strategy. The remaining operational refineries focus on high-efficiency production and supply chain optimization. Government subsidies and strategic fuel reserves are playing a crucial role in ensuring energy security. While the market leans toward importing refined products, investment in cleaner technologies and bio-refining is expected to shape its future direction. The sector is also exploring low-carbon alternatives as part of Australias climate commitments.
The oil refining market in Australia is influenced by the countrys demand for refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel, which are critical for transportation, industrial processes, and energy production. Despite the growing shift towards renewable energy sources and electric vehicles, demand for traditional refined products remains strong, particularly in the aviation and transport sectors. The refining sector is also adapting to environmental pressures by improving operational efficiency and reducing emissions. Refineries in Australia are upgrading their technologies to produce cleaner fuels and to meet stricter regulatory standards on sulfur content and carbon emissions. The market is also evolving with the increased adoption of digital technologies to optimize refinery operations, improve yield, and reduce operational costs.
Providing reliable power to remote oilfields in Australia is a significant logistical and financial challenge. Traditional diesel-powered generators face pressure from regulators and investors to reduce emissions, pushing for cleaner alternatives. However, integrating renewable energy solutions like solar or wind into isolated fields is technologically complex and costly. Maintenance of power systems in remote, harsh environments adds further strain. Additionally, variability in renewable power supply requires hybrid solutions, complicating system design and management.
Oil refining is a critical segment of Australia`s energy sector, responsible for processing crude oil into various petroleum products. The market is influenced by factors such as domestic demand, export opportunities, and environmental regulations. Investors can explore opportunities in modernizing existing refineries, adopting cleaner technologies, and enhancing operational efficiency. The integration of renewable energy sources and the production of low-emission fuels are emerging trends in the refining industry. As Australia aims to reduce its carbon footprint, investments in sustainable refining practices are becoming increasingly attractive.?
Australias oil refining industry is governed by comprehensive environmental, safety, and fuel quality regulations. Refineries must comply with emissions limits under the National Environment Protection Measures (NEPM) and workplace safety protocols via Safe Work Australia. The Fuel Security Act 2021 introduced government support for local refineries to ensure domestic fuel production capacity during global supply disruptions. Environmental approvals under the EPBC Act are required for any refinery upgrades or new plant proposals. Refineries are also required to produce fuels that meet the Australian Fuel Quality Standards, including sulfur and benzene content restrictions. The government offers grants to improve refinery efficiency, emissions reduction, and digital transformation. These policies ensure that Australias refining industry remains competitive, sustainable, and strategically important.
1 Executive Summary |
2 Introduction |
2.1 Key Highlights of the Report |
2.2 Report Description |
2.3 Market Scope & Segmentation |
2.4 Research Methodology |
2.5 Assumptions |
3 Australia Oil Refining Market Overview |
3.1 Australia Country Macro Economic Indicators |
3.2 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, 2021 & 2031F |
3.3 Australia Oil Refining Market - Industry Life Cycle |
3.4 Australia Oil Refining Market - Porter's Five Forces |
3.5 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Product, 2021 & 2031F |
3.6 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume Share, By End-user, 2021 & 2031F |
4 Australia Oil Refining Market Dynamics |
4.1 Impact Analysis |
4.2 Market Drivers |
4.2.1 Increasing demand for petroleum products in Australia |
4.2.2 Growth in the transportation sector leading to higher fuel consumption |
4.2.3 Government initiatives to promote domestic oil refining industry |
4.3 Market Restraints |
4.3.1 Volatility in crude oil prices impacting refining margins |
4.3.2 Stringent environmental regulations increasing operational costs |
4.3.3 Competition from imports of refined petroleum products |
5 Australia Oil Refining Market Trends |
6 Australia Oil Refining Market, By Types |
6.1 Australia Oil Refining Market, By Product |
6.1.1 Overview and Analysis |
6.1.2 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, By Product, 2021- 2031F |
6.1.3 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, By Gasoline, 2021- 2031F |
6.1.4 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, By Gasoil, 2021- 2031F |
6.1.5 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, By Kerosene, 2021- 2031F |
6.1.6 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, By LPG, 2021- 2031F |
6.1.7 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, By Others, 2021- 2031F |
6.2 Australia Oil Refining Market, By End-user |
6.2.1 Overview and Analysis |
6.2.2 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, By Transportation, 2021- 2031F |
6.2.3 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, By Aviation, 2021- 2031F |
6.2.4 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, By Marine Bunker, 2021- 2031F |
6.2.5 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, By Petrochemical, 2021- 2031F |
6.2.6 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, By Agriculture, 2021- 2031F |
6.2.7 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenues & Volume, By Others, 2021- 2031F |
7 Australia Oil Refining Market Import-Export Trade Statistics |
7.1 Australia Oil Refining Market Export to Major Countries |
7.2 Australia Oil Refining Market Imports from Major Countries |
8 Australia Oil Refining Market Key Performance Indicators |
8.1 Average refinery utilization rate |
8.2 Energy efficiency improvements in refining processes |
8.3 Investment in research and development for advanced refining technologies |
9 Australia Oil Refining Market - Opportunity Assessment |
9.1 Australia Oil Refining Market Opportunity Assessment, By Product, 2021 & 2031F |
9.2 Australia Oil Refining Market Opportunity Assessment, By End-user, 2021 & 2031F |
10 Australia Oil Refining Market - Competitive Landscape |
10.1 Australia Oil Refining Market Revenue Share, By Companies, 2024 |
10.2 Australia Oil Refining Market Competitive Benchmarking, By Operating and Technical Parameters |
11 Company Profiles |
12 Recommendations |
13 Disclaimer |
Export potential enables firms to identify high-growth global markets with greater confidence by combining advanced trade intelligence with a structured quantitative methodology. The framework analyzes emerging demand trends and country-level import patterns while integrating macroeconomic and trade datasets such as GDP and population forecasts, bilateral import–export flows, tariff structures, elasticity differentials between developed and developing economies, geographic distance, and import demand projections. Using weighted trade values from 2020–2024 as the base period to project country-to-country export potential for 2030, these inputs are operationalized through calculated drivers such as gravity model parameters, tariff impact factors, and projected GDP per-capita growth. Through an analysis of hidden potentials, demand hotspots, and market conditions that are most favorable to success, this method enables firms to focus on target countries, maximize returns, and global expansion with data, backed by accuracy.
By factoring in the projected importer demand gap that is currently unmet and could be potential opportunity, it identifies the potential for the Exporter (Country) among 190 countries, against the general trade analysis, which identifies the biggest importer or exporter.
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