How big is the EFB market?
According to 6Wresearch internal database and industry insights, the Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) market was valued at approximately USD 1.1 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 2.4 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 11.5% during the forecast period.
This growth is driven by the increasing demand for sustainable biomass, expanding applications of EFB in bioenergy, pulp and paper, and organic fertilizer industries. Rising concerns over palm oil waste utilization and government initiatives promoting renewable energy and agricultural waste valorization are further accelerating market development.
Key Growth Factors of the EFB Market
- Rising demand for biomass-based renewable energy sources
- Increasing focus on sustainable waste management in palm oil production
- Government support for green energy and circular economy practices
- Expanding applications in pulp and paper, particleboard, and compost
- Cost-effectiveness of EFB as a raw material compared to traditional alternatives
- Growth in palm oil output, especially in Southeast Asian countries
EFB Market Trends
The EFB market is witnessing a shift toward high-value applications such as bio-pellets, biochar, and eco-friendly packaging materials. EFB fiber is gaining popularity in construction composites and molded products. There is also growing interest in EFB-based soil conditioners in sustainable agriculture. While Southeast Asia dominates supply, demand is expanding worldwide due to increased focus on decarbonization and circular economy models.
Emerging Developments in the EFB Market
Technological advances in torrefaction and pelletizing are improving the energy density of EFB for biomass fuel. Research into EFB-derived bioplastics and biodegradable packaging is gaining traction. Manufacturers are also automating EFB processing for consistent quality and exploring integration with carbon credit platforms. Export of processed EFB materials is increasing as demand for green materials rises.
Major Companies in the EFB Market
- Green Energy Asia Pacific
- FibreGreen Sdn Bhd
- ECOFIBRE Sdn Bhd
- PT Tiga Pilar Sejahtera
- Biogrow Holdings
- FGV Holdings Berhad
- Oil Palm India Ltd
How big is the EFB Market : FAQ's
The EFB market is projected at approximately USD 2.4 billion by 2031.
The EFB market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 11.5% during the forecast period.
Among the challenges to effective utilization are logistics, high moisture content, and processing expenses.
Southeast Asia, particularly Indonesia and Malaysia, leads in EFB production due to large palm oil industries.
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