Market Forecast By Source (Agricultural, Forest, Animal, Municipal), By Gasifier Technology (Fixed-bed, Fluidized-bed, Entrained Flow), By Application (Power, Chemicals, Hydrogen, Transportation, Ethanol, Biochar) And Competitive Landscape
| Product Code: ETC4520065 | Publication Date: Jul 2023 | Updated Date: Nov 2025 | Product Type: Report | |
| Publisher: 6Wresearch | Author: Ravi Bhandari | No. of Pages: 85 | No. of Figures: 45 | No. of Tables: 25 |
The India biomass gasification market import shipment demonstrated robust growth with a notable CAGR from 2020 to 2024. The momentum accelerated further between 2023 and 2024, indicating a significant upsurge in imports. Overall, the market expanded dynamically, showcasing a strong upward trend during the period.

According to 6Wresearch internal database and industry insights, the India Biomass Gasification Market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.2% during the forecast period (2025-2031).
Below mentioned are the evaluation of year-wise growth rate along with key drivers:
| Year | Est. Annual Growth | Growth Drivers |
| 2020 | 10.5 | Government incentives and policies promoting renewable energy. |
| 2021 | 10.8 | Increase in biomass feedstock availability and energy demand. |
| 2022 | 11 | Growing adoption of gasification technologies across industries. |
| 2023 | 12.5 | Rising investments in renewable energy and technology advancements. |
| 2024 | 13 | Strengthened infrastructure and regulatory support for biomass utilization. |
The India Biomass Gasification Market report thoroughly covers the market by source, gasifier technology, and application. The market report provides an unbiased and detailed analysis of ongoing market trends, opportunities/high growth areas, and market drivers, which would help stakeholders devise and align their market strategies according to the current and future market dynamics.
| Report Name | India Biomass Gasification Market |
| Forecast period | 2025-2031 |
| CAGR | 14.2% |
| Growing Sector | Energy and Power |
India Biomass Gasification Market is rapidly expanding as a result of the conducive government policies and technological innovations, combined with the growing demand for renewable energy. The biomass gasification technology that converts organic matter to a usable energy source is getting increased attention for power generation, chemicals, and the transport sector. Biomass gasification should be a lucrative option for clean energy generation, given the large agricultural and forestry base the country has which supplies abundant feedstock. Finally, the market is likely to continue expanding as there is increasing pressure to meet sustainability targets and decrease reliance on fossil fuels.
Below mentioned are some growth drivers and their impact on market dynamics:
| Drivers | Primary Segments Affected | Why It Matters |
| Government Incentives & Policies | Power, Chemicals, Hydrogen | Government support, including subsidies and tax incentives, promotes the adoption of biomass gasification systems. |
| Availability of Biomass Feedstocks | Agricultural, Forest, Animal, Municipal | India large agricultural and forestry base provides abundant biomass feedstock, driving market growth. |
| Technological Advancements in Gasifiers | Fixed-bed, Fluidized-bed, Entrained Flow | Advancements in gasifier technologies improve efficiency and reduce operational costs, making biomass gasification more viable. |
| Demand for Renewable Energy | Power, Chemicals, Ethanol | Rising demand for clean energy solutions accelerates the adoption of biomass gasification for power and biofuel production. |
| Focus on Waste-to-Energy Solutions | Municipal, Agricultural Waste | Biomass gasification offers a sustainable solution for managing waste while generating energy, aligning with environmental goals. |
The India Biomass Gasification Market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 14.2% during the forecast period of 2025-2031. The India Biomass Gasification Market is expected to experience considerable growth, as a result of sound government policies, fast-evolving technology, and the increasing need for clean energy resources. India Biomass Gasification Market Growth is also being driven by massive investment in solar and wind energy projects, and the nation ongoing commitment to measures that increase its energy mix. A sustained influx of infrastructural updates and advances in energy storage systems are also anticipated to bring about efficiencies, reliability, and sustainability to the renewable energy market in India in the years to come.
Below mentioned are some major restraints and their influence on market dynamics:
| Restraints | Primary Segments Affected | What This Means |
| High Initial Investment | Fixed-bed, Fluidized-bed | The high capital cost associated with installing biomass gasification systems can deter adoption. |
| Feedstock Supply Chain Limitations | Agricultural, Municipal Waste | Availability and consistency of biomass feedstock can be a limiting factor in scaling up operations. |
| Limited Awareness and Adoption | Power, Transportation | Lack of awareness about the benefits of biomass gasification technology can hinder its widespread adoption. |
| Technological Barriers | Entrained Flow, Fluidized-bed | Challenges in achieving high efficiency with certain gasifier technologies limit their commercialization. |
| Regulatory and Bureaucratic Challenges | All Segments | Regulatory delays and unclear policies can slow down project implementation and hinder market growth. |
While the potential for growth in the India Biomass Gasification Industry is considerable, several challenges exist. Due to high upfront costs and technical limitations in some gasifier technologies, biomass gasification system uptake can be restricted. Subsequently, maintaining a consistent and quality biomass input is a challenge as municipal waste and agricultural waste should be converted efficiently to deliver reliable gasification output. Regulatory barriers, policy uncertainty, lack of skilled workforce, and inadequate infrastructure also inhibit sustainable market development and long-term adoption.
Some major trends contributing to the development of the India Biomass Gasification Market growth are:
Here are some investment opportunities in the India Biomass Gasification Industry:
Here are some top companies contributing to the India Biomass Gasification Market Share:
| Company Name | Thermax Limited |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Pune, India |
| Established Year | 1966 |
| Official Website | Click Here |
Thermax is a leading company in the Indian energy sector, providing energy-efficient solutions, including biomass-based power generation systems and gasifiers. The company is heavily involved in the biomass gasification market.
| Company Name | BHEL (Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited) |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | New Delhi, India |
| Established Year | 1964 |
| Official Website | Click Here |
BHEL is one of the largest power equipment manufacturers in India, providing solutions for biomass power generation through its advanced gasification technology.
| Company Name | Nandini Biomass Gasifier |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Pune, India |
| Established Year | 1990 |
| Official Website | Click Here |
Nandini Biomass Gasifier is a prominent player in the biomass gasification market, offering solutions for energy production from biomass using fixed-bed and fluidized-bed technologies.
| Company Name | Gujarat Power Corporation Limited (GPCL) |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Gandhinagar, India |
| Established Year | 1998 |
| Official Website | Click Here |
GPCL is an important player in India’s renewable energy sector, focusing on biomass gasification and other renewable energy projects for large-scale electricity generation.
| Company Name | KBR Inc. |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Houston, Texas, USA |
| Established Year | 1901 |
| Official Website | Click Here |
KBR is a global company that provides engineering solutions and technology for renewable energy, including biomass gasification systems for power generation and biofuel production.
According to Indian Government data, the Indian government has implemented several policies to encourage the growth of renewable energy, including biomass gasification. The National Biomass Cookstoves Programme supports the development and deployment of improved cookstoves, while the National Bioenergy Programme promotes the use of biomass for power generation. Additionally, the Renewable Energy Development Agency provides subsidies and incentives for biomass gasification projects. The Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL) also plays a significant role in promoting energy-efficient biomass technologies.
The India Biomass Gasification Market is poised for remarkable growth as a result of rising investment in renewable energy, government support, and advancements in gasifier technology. Future growth in the market will be driven by increasing demand for clean energy solutions, including power generation, biofuels, and hydrogen. Biomass gasification is anticipated to play a significant role in India’s renewable energy strategy, especially within a waste-to-energy framework. Furthermore, small-scale and off-grid solutions will provide energy to rural areas and facilitate larger-scale projects that contribute to national energy generation targets.
The report offers a comprehensive study of the subsequent market segments and their leading categories.
According to Ritika Kalra, Senior Research Analyst, 6Wresearch, agricultural biomass remains the dominant source of feedstock for biomass gasification in India, given the country’s vast agricultural production. Municipal and forest biomass also play a significant role, with municipal waste increasingly being used for energy generation.
The fixed-bed gasifier is the most widely used technology in India due to its simplicity and cost-effectiveness, particularly for smaller-scale applications. Fluidized-bed and entrained flow gasifiers are growing rapidly, especially for larger-scale projects, due to their efficiency and ability to handle diverse feedstocks.
Power generation dominates the application segment, with biomass gasification being used for both large-scale electricity generation and off-grid systems. Chemicals and hydrogen production are also gaining traction, driven by the demand for biofuels and clean hydrogen.
The report subsequently covers the market by following segments and subsegments:
| 1 Executive Summary |
| 2 Introduction |
| 2.1 Key Highlights of the Report |
| 2.2 Report Description |
| 2.3 Market Scope & Segmentation |
| 2.4 Research Methodology |
| 2.5 Assumptions |
| 3 India Biomass Gasification Market Overview |
| 3.1 India Country Macro Economic Indicators |
| 3.2 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, 2021 & 2031F |
| 3.3 India Biomass Gasification Market - Industry Life Cycle |
| 3.4 India Biomass Gasification Market - Porter's Five Forces |
| 3.5 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Source, 2021 & 2031F |
| 3.6 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Gasifier Technology, 2021 & 2031F |
| 3.7 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Application, 2021 & 2031F |
| 4 India Biomass Gasification Market Dynamics |
| 4.1 Impact Analysis |
| 4.2 Market Drivers |
| 4.2.1 Increasing government initiatives and policies supporting renewable energy sources. |
| 4.2.2 Growing awareness about environmental sustainability and the need for cleaner energy sources. |
| 4.2.3 Rising demand for off-grid power generation solutions in rural areas. |
| 4.2.4 Technological advancements in biomass gasification technologies. |
| 4.2.5 Favorable regulatory framework promoting the adoption of biomass gasification in India. |
| 4.3 Market Restraints |
| 4.3.1 High initial investment and operational costs associated with biomass gasification projects. |
| 4.3.2 Lack of infrastructure and logistical challenges in procuring biomass feedstock. |
| 4.3.3 Limited scalability of biomass gasification technology compared to other renewable energy sources. |
| 4.3.4 Variability in biomass availability and quality impacting the reliability of biomass gasification processes. |
| 4.3.5 Competition from other renewable energy technologies like solar and wind power. |
| 5 India Biomass Gasification Market Trends |
| 6 India Biomass Gasification Market, By Types |
| 6.1 India Biomass Gasification Market, By Source |
| 6.1.1 Overview and Analysis |
| 6.1.2 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Source, 2021-2031F |
| 6.1.3 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Agricultural, 2021-2031F |
| 6.1.4 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Forest, 2021-2031F |
| 6.1.5 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Animal, 2021-2031F |
| 6.1.6 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Municipal, 2021-2031F |
| 6.2 India Biomass Gasification Market, By Gasifier Technology |
| 6.2.1 Overview and Analysis |
| 6.2.2 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Fixed-bed, 2021-2031F |
| 6.2.3 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Fluidized-bed, 2021-2031F |
| 6.2.4 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Entrained Flow, 2021-2031F |
| 6.3 India Biomass Gasification Market, By Application |
| 6.3.1 Overview and Analysis |
| 6.3.2 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Power, 2021-2031F |
| 6.3.3 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Chemicals, 2021-2031F |
| 6.3.4 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Hydrogen, 2021-2031F |
| 6.3.5 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Transportation, 2021-2031F |
| 6.3.6 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Ethanol, 2021-2031F |
| 6.3.7 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenues & Volume, By Biochar, 2021-2031F |
| 7 India Biomass Gasification Market Import-Export Trade Statistics |
| 7.1 India Biomass Gasification Market Export to Major Countries |
| 7.2 India Biomass Gasification Market Imports from Major Countries |
| 8 India Biomass Gasification Market Key Performance Indicators |
| 8.1 Efficiency of biomass gasification process (measured in terms of energy output vs. input). |
| 8.2 Carbon emissions reduction achieved through biomass gasification projects. |
| 8.3 Level of government subsidies and incentives allocated to support biomass gasification in India. |
| 8.4 Number of biomass gasification projects commissioned or under development. |
| 8.5 Rate of growth in biomass gasification capacity in India. |
| 9 India Biomass Gasification Market - Opportunity Assessment |
| 9.1 India Biomass Gasification Market Opportunity Assessment, By Source, 2021 & 2031F |
| 9.2 India Biomass Gasification Market Opportunity Assessment, By Gasifier Technology, 2021 & 2031F |
| 9.3 India Biomass Gasification Market Opportunity Assessment, By Application, 2021 & 2031F |
| 10 India Biomass Gasification Market - Competitive Landscape |
| 10.1 India Biomass Gasification Market Revenue Share, By Companies, 2024 |
| 10.2 India Biomass Gasification Market Competitive Benchmarking, By Operating and Technical Parameters |
| 11 Company Profiles |
| 12 Recommendations |
| 13 Disclaimer |