North America Driving Footwear Market (2025-2031) | Revenue, Value, Companies, Competitive, Consumer Insights, Demand, Challenges, Size, Trends, Pricing Analysis, Outlook, Strategy, Segments, Share, Analysis, Competition, Restraints, Investment Trends, Segmentation, Drivers, Growth, Strategic Insights, Opportunities, Supply, Forecast, Industry

Market Forecast by Countries (United States (US), Canada, Rest of North America), By Material Type (Leather, Natural Fibers, Synthetic, Others), By Product Type (Shoes, Boots, Others), By Vehicle Type (Four Wheeler, Two Wheeler), By Sole Type (Rubber Sole, Anti-Slip Flexible Sole, PVC Sole, Others), By End-User (Men, Women), By Distribution Channel (Offline, Online) And Competitive Landscape
Product Code: ETC13249629 Publication Date: Apr 2025 Product Type: Market Research Report
Publisher: 6Wresearch No. of Pages: 150 No. of Figures: 55 No. of Tables: 32

Key Highlights of the Report:

  • North America Driving Footwear Market Outlook
  • Market Size of North America Driving Footwear Market, 2024
  • Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market, 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Revenues & Volume for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • North America Driving Footwear Market Trend Evolution
  • North America Driving Footwear Market Drivers and Challenges
  • North America Driving Footwear Price Trends
  • North America Driving Footwear Porter's Five Forces
  • North America Driving Footwear Industry Life Cycle
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Material Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Leather for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Natural Fibers for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Synthetic for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Others for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Material Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Leather for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Natural Fibers for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Synthetic for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Others for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Material Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Leather for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Natural Fibers for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Synthetic for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Others for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Material Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Leather for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Natural Fibers for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Synthetic for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Others for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Product Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Shoes for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Boots for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Others for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Product Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Shoes for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Boots for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Others for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Product Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Shoes for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Boots for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Others for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Product Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Shoes for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Boots for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Others for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Vehicle Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Four Wheeler for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Two Wheeler for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Vehicle Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Four Wheeler for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Two Wheeler for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Vehicle Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Four Wheeler for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Two Wheeler for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Vehicle Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Four Wheeler for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Two Wheeler for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Sole Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Rubber Sole for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Anti-Slip Flexible Sole for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By PVC Sole for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Others for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Sole Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Rubber Sole for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Anti-Slip Flexible Sole for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By PVC Sole for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Others for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Sole Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Rubber Sole for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Anti-Slip Flexible Sole for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By PVC Sole for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Others for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Sole Type for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Rubber Sole for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Anti-Slip Flexible Sole for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By PVC Sole for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Others for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By End-User for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Men for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Women for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By End-User for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Men for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Women for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By End-User for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Men for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Women for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By End-User for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Men for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Women for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Distribution Channel for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Offline for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Online for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Distribution Channel for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Offline for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of United States (US) Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Online for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Distribution Channel for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Offline for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Canada Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Online for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Distribution Channel for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Offline for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • Historical Data and Forecast of Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume By Online for the Period 2021 - 2031
  • North America Driving Footwear Market - Key Performance Indicators
  • North America Driving Footwear Market - Import Export Trade Statistics
  • North America Driving Footwear Market - Opportunity Assessment By Countries
  • North America Driving Footwear Market - Opportunity Assessment By Material Type
  • North America Driving Footwear Market - Opportunity Assessment By Product Type
  • North America Driving Footwear Market - Opportunity Assessment By Vehicle Type
  • North America Driving Footwear Market - Opportunity Assessment By Sole Type
  • North America Driving Footwear Market - Opportunity Assessment By End-User
  • Market Opportunity Assessment By Distribution Channel
  • North America Driving Footwear Market - Top Companies Market Share
  • North America Driving Footwear Market - Top Companies Profiles
  • North America Driving Footwear Market - Comparison of Players in Technical and Operating Parameters
  • North America Driving Footwear Market - Strategic Recommendations

Frequently Asked Questions About the Market Study (FAQs):

How does 6Wresearch market report help businesses in making strategic decisions?
6Wresearch actively monitors the North America Driving Footwear Market and publishes its comprehensive annual report, highlighting emerging trends, growth drivers, revenue analysis, and forecast outlook. Our insights help businesses to make data-backed strategic decisions with ongoing market dynamics. Our analysts track relevent industries related to the North America Driving Footwear Market, allowing our clients with actionable intelligence and reliable forecasts tailored to emerging regional needs.
Do you also provide customisation in the market study?
Yes, we provide customisation as per your requirements. To learn more, feel free to contact us on sales@6wresearch.com

North America Driving Footwear Market

1 Executive Summary

2 Introduction

2.1 Key Highlights of the Report

2.2 Report Description

2.3 Market Scope & Segmentation

2.4 Research Methodology

2.5 Assumptions

3 North America Driving Footwear Market Overview

3.1 North America Regional Macro Economic Indicators

3.2 North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume, 2021 & 2031F

3.3 North America Driving Footwear Market - Industry Life Cycle

3.4 North America Driving Footwear Market - Porter's Five Forces

3.5 North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Countries, 2021 & 2031F

3.6 North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Material Type, 2021 & 2031F

3.7 North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Product Type, 2021 & 2031F

3.8 North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Vehicle Type, 2021 & 2031F

3.9 North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Sole Type, 2021 & 2031F

3.10 North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume Share, By End-User, 2021 & 2031F

3.11 North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Distribution Channel, 2021 & 2031F

4 North America Driving Footwear Market Dynamics

4.1 Impact Analysis

4.2 Market Drivers

4.3 Market Restraints

5 North America Driving Footwear Market Trends

6 North America Driving Footwear Market, 2021 - 2031

6.1 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Material Type, 2021 - 2031

6.1.1 Overview & Analysis

6.1.2 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Leather, 2021 - 2031

6.1.3 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Natural Fibers, 2021 - 2031

6.1.4 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Synthetic, 2021 - 2031

6.1.5 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Others, 2021 - 2031

6.2 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Product Type, 2021 - 2031

6.2.1 Overview & Analysis

6.2.2 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Shoes, 2021 - 2031

6.2.3 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Boots, 2021 - 2031

6.2.4 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Others, 2021 - 2031

6.3 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Vehicle Type, 2021 - 2031

6.3.1 Overview & Analysis

6.3.2 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Four Wheeler, 2021 - 2031

6.3.3 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Two Wheeler, 2021 - 2031

6.4 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Sole Type, 2021 - 2031

6.4.1 Overview & Analysis

6.4.2 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Rubber Sole, 2021 - 2031

6.4.3 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Anti-Slip Flexible Sole, 2021 - 2031

6.4.4 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By PVC Sole, 2021 - 2031

6.4.5 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Others, 2021 - 2031

6.5 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By End-User, 2021 - 2031

6.5.1 Overview & Analysis

6.5.2 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Men, 2021 - 2031

6.5.3 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Women, 2021 - 2031

6.6 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Distribution Channel, 2021 - 2031

6.6.1 Overview & Analysis

6.6.2 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Offline, 2021 - 2031

6.6.3 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Online, 2021 - 2031

7 North America Driving Footwear Market, By Countries, 2021 - 2031

7.1 Overview & Analysis

7.2 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Material Type, 2021 - 2031

7.2.1 United States (US) Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Material Type, 2021 - 2031

7.2.2 Canada Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Material Type, 2021 - 2031

7.2.3 Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Material Type, 2021 - 2031

7.3 North America Driving Footwear Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Product Type, 2021 & 2031F

7.3.1 United States (US) Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Product Type, 2021 - 2031

7.3.2 Canada Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Product Type, 2021 - 2031

7.3.3 Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Product Type, 2021 - 2031

7.4 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Vehicle Type, 2021 - 2031

7.4.1 United States (US) Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Vehicle Type, 2021 - 2031

7.4.2 Canada Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Vehicle Type, 2021 - 2031

7.4.3 Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Vehicle Type, 2021 - 2031

7.5 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Sole Type, 2021 - 2031

7.5.1 United States (US) Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Sole Type, 2021 - 2031

7.5.2 Canada Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Sole Type, 2021 - 2031

7.5.3 Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Sole Type, 2021 - 2031

7.6 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By End-User, 2021 - 2031

7.6.1 United States (US) Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By End-User, 2021 - 2031

7.6.2 Canada Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By End-User, 2021 - 2031

7.6.3 Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By End-User, 2021 - 2031

7.7 North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Distribution Channel, 2021 - 2031

7.7.1 United States (US) Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Distribution Channel, 2021 - 2031

7.7.2 Canada Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Distribution Channel, 2021 - 2031

7.7.3 Rest of North America Driving Footwear Market, Revenues & Volume, By Distribution Channel, 2021 - 2031

8 North America Driving Footwear Market Key Performance Indicators

9 North America Driving Footwear Market - Export/Import By Countries Assessment

10 North America Driving Footwear Market - Opportunity Assessment

10.1 North America Driving Footwear Market Opportunity Assessment, By Countries, 2021 & 2031F

10.2 North America Driving Footwear Market Opportunity Assessment, By Material Type, 2021 & 2031F

10.3 North America Driving Footwear Market Opportunity Assessment, By Product Type, 2021 & 2031F

10.4 North America Driving Footwear Market Opportunity Assessment, By Vehicle Type, 2021 & 2031F

10.5 North America Driving Footwear Market Opportunity Assessment, By Sole Type, 2021 & 2031F

10.6 North America Driving Footwear Market Opportunity Assessment, By End-User, 2021 & 2031F

10.7 North America Driving Footwear Market Opportunity Assessment, By Distribution Channel, 2021 & 2031F

11 North America Driving Footwear Market - Competitive Landscape

11.1 North America Driving Footwear Market Revenue Share, By Companies, 2022

11.2 North America Driving Footwear Market Competitive Benchmarking, By Operating and Technical Parameters

12 Top 10 Company Profiles

13 Recommendations

14 Disclaimer

Related Report Available


×
Go to New Report No! I want to read this
Pricing
  • Single User License
    $ 4,560
  • Department License
    $ 5,055
  • Site License
    $ 5,595
  • Global License
    $ 6,000
Buy Now
6Wresearch Support

Any Query

Call: +91-11-4302-4305
Email us: sales@6wresearch.com
Any Query? Click Here

Search

Related Reports

Industry Events and Analyst Meet

Smart Home Expo 2026

Smart Home Expo 2026

Industrial Facilities Management Expo 2025

Industrial Facilities Management Expo 2025

4th Edition India Energy Conclave 2025

4th Edition India Energy Conclave 2025

Media Expo 2025

Media Expo 2025

Gas India Expo 2025

Gas India Expo 2025

Our Clients

Airtel
Canon
Contec
HoneyWell
Kriloskar
Pwc Logo
Samsung
Tata Teleservices

Whitepaper

Read All

6WResearch In News

Read All
About Us

6Wresearch is the premier, one stop market intelligence and advisory center, known for its best in class business research and consulting activity. We provide industry research reports and consulting service across different industries and geographies which provide industry players an in-depth coverage and help them in decision making before investing or enter into a particular geography.

  • twitter logo
  • facebook logo
  • linkedin logo
Company
About Us
Events
Careers
Privacy Policy
Terms & Conditions
Delivery
Disclaimer
Contact Us
Services
ADVISORY & CONSULTING
FEASIBILITY STUDIES & BUSINESS PLAN
COMPETITORS INTELLIGENCE
CHANNEL & DISTRIBUTION STRATEGY
PROCUREMENT INTELLIGENCE
CUSTOMER BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS
BUSINESS MODELS & KEY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES
CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS ANALYSIS
Verticals
Aerospace and Defense
Chemicals and Materials
Semiconductor and Electronics
Power, Utility and Oil & Gas
Heavy Industry
Telecom, Information & Communication Technology
Healthcare
Automotive
Consumer Staples
Banking, Financial and Legal Services
Metals and Minerals
Media and Entertainment
Miscellaneous
Agriculture
©2025 6Wresearch, All Right Reserved