Market Forecast By Type (Open Loop, Closed Loop) And Competitive Landscape
| Product Code: ETC7552209 | Publication Date: Sep 2024 | Updated Date: Jan 2026 | Product Type: Market Research Report | |
| Publisher: 6Wresearch | Author: Vasudha | No. of Pages: 75 | No. of Figures: 35 | No. of Tables: 20 |
According to 6Wresearch internal database and industry insights, the India Pumped Hydro Storage Market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.3% during the forecast period from 2026 to 2032.
Below are the evaluations of the year-wise growth rate along with key drivers:
| Year | Est. Annual Growth (%) | Growth Drivers |
| 2021 | 6.5% | Initial policy and fewer project commissioning, early grid integration needs for renewables. |
| 2022 | 6.9% | Government focus on energy storage incentives and preliminary project approvals. |
| 2023 | 7.3% | Increased renewable energy capacities need high storage and planning of large PSPs. |
| 2024 | 7.8% | Record approvals of pumped hydro storage projects and active state-level tenders. |
| 2025 | 8.2% | Strong commitments to long duration storage and increased investments by public and private businesses. |
The India Pumped Hydro Storage Market report thoroughly covers the market by type. It provides an unbiased and detailed analysis of ongoing market trends, opportunities, challenges, and market drivers, helping stakeholders align their strategies with current and future market dynamics.
| Report Name | India Pumped Hydro Storage Market |
| Forecast Period | 2026–2032 |
| CAGR | 9.30% |
| Growing Sector | Energy Storage and Renewable Integration |
India Pumped Hydro Storage Market is expected to grow significantly as it is driven by the rapid growth of renewable energy, the need to keep the electricity grid stable, and strong government support. The increasing usage of solar and wind power to the grid is proliferating the demand for pumped hydro storage systems, which provide increased large-scale energy storage. India’s major water resources and the potential to develop over 200 GW of pumped storage create strong long-term growth opportunities in India. Large investments from both public and private sectors are also increasing the development of new pumped hydro storage projects across the country.
Below mentioned are some prominent drivers and their impact on the India Pumped Hydro Storage Market dynamics:
| Drivers | Primary Segment Affected | Why It Matters |
| Integration of Renewable Energy | All Segments | Pumped hydro storage stabilizes the electricity grid by storing excess renewable energy and supplying power during peak demand. |
| Government Incentives and Policies | All Segments | Supportive policies such as transmission charge waivers and favorable hydro regulations encourage higher investment in storage projects. |
| Large Project Pipeline | All Segments | Planned projects by central and state utilities support infrastructure development and attract private sector participation. |
| Public and Private Investments | Project Development | Major players, including Tata Power, are increasing investments and expanding overall storage capacity in the country. |
| Hydro Resource Availability | Site Development | India’s diverse geography offers multiple suitable locations for pumped hydro storage facilities. |
India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Size is projected to grow at a CAGR of 9.3% from 2026 to 2032. Some important factors for this market’s growth include increasing addition of renewable energy, growing focus on grid stability, and strong government support through national and state-level policies. The increasing demand for long-duration energy storage to balance variable solar and wind generation is improving the demand in the market. The market is also benefiting from the role of public-private partnerships and private sector investments in developing pumped hydro storage projects across India. Increasing usage of smart grid technologies and digital control systems is also improving India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Growth.
Below mentioned are some major restraints and their influence on the India Pumped Hydro Storage Market dynamics:
| Restraints | Primary Segment Affected | What This Means |
| High Capital Costs | Project Development | High investment requirements for reservoirs and civil works can limit participation by smaller developers. |
| Environmental and Regulatory Hurdles | All Segments | Lengthy and complex approval processes for large hydro projects can delay development timelines. |
| Water Resource Dependency | All Segments | Seasonal and regional variations in water availability may impact project operations and completion. |
| Land Acquisition Challenges | Site Development | Securing land for large reservoirs often involves social, legal, and regulatory challenges. |
| Limited Technical Expertise | Project Development | Shortages of skilled labor and specialized engineers can delay project execution and increase costs. |
India Pumped Hydro Storage Market faces many challenges, such as high capital intensity of pumped hydro projects, environmental clearances, and complex regulatory laws of hydro storage. Inconsistent availability of water and land acquisition for reservoirs also pose many challenges. India’s government and energy authorities are continuously working on guidelines to create ease in project development and ensure eco-friendly deployment. Limited technical knowledge and a shortage of skilled workforce can also slow down the implementation of the project and create additional difficulties for India Pumped Hydro Storage Industry. The delays in approvals and coordination between central and state agencies may also increase the time of the project.
Major trends changing the India Pumped Hydro Storage Market dynamics are:
Some new investment opportunities in the India Pumped Hydro Storage Industry are:
Below is the list of prominent companies leading in the India Pumped Hydro Storage Market:
| Company Name | NHPC Ltd. |
| Established Year | 1975 |
| Headquarters | New Delhi, India |
| Official Website | Click Here |
NHPC is India’s premier hydro developer with a growing portfolio of pumped hydro storage projects, focusing on integrating renewable demand with grid stability and large-scale storage solutions. The company plays a key role in tapping India’s extensive hydro potential to support the country’s renewable energy targets.
| Company Name | Tata Power Company Ltd. |
| Established Year | Mumbai, India |
| Headquarters | 1911 |
| Official Website | Click Here |
Tata Power is investing heavily in pumped hydro storage projects like the Shirawta and Bhivpuri facilities to support sustainable energy storage and enhance grid reliability. Tata Power is actively contributing to India’s goal of expanding long-duration storage infrastructure to balance increasing renewable energy generation.
| Company Name | SJVN Limited |
| Established Year | 1988 |
| Headquarters | Shimla, India |
| Official Website | Click Here |
SJVN is expanding its hydro and pumped storage portfolio to support renewable integration and energy export opportunities. The company leverages India’s topography and water resources to strengthen regional grid stability and support national clean energy commitments.
| Company Name | CESC Limited |
| Established Year | Kolkata, India |
| Headquarters | 1978 |
| Official Website | Click Here |
CESC has diversified into energy storage, leveraging hydro resources to provide flexible load balancing and renewable support. CESC’s pumped hydro projects contribute to India’s growing energy storage capacity, enabling efficient renewable energy utilization.
| Company Name | Adani Green Energy Ltd. |
| Established Year | 2015 |
| Headquarters | Ahmedabad, India |
| Official Website | Click Here |
Adani Green has entered pumped hydro storage development to complement its renewable energy generation and offer dispatchable energy solutions. The company is helping India achieve grid flexibility and reliability while supporting the transition to a low-carbon energy system.
According to Indian government data, Indian government has introduced several support measures, such as dismissing interstate transmission charges for energy storage projects, including pumped hydro storage, until June 2028. This reduces the prices of these transmissions and encourages more projects. The Ministry of Power has also released draft guidelines to make approvals easier and improve the feasibility of the project. The central and state policies that promote renewable energy storage also provide extra support for the growth of this market. India’s government and energy authorities are continuously working on guidelines to create ease in project development and ensure eco-friendly deployment.
India Pumped Hydro Storage Market is poised to expand in the upcoming years due to the increasing need for grid-level energy storage, rising usage of renewable energy, and supportive government laws and regulations. Increased usage of closed loop systems, smart grid technologies, and hybrid renewable storage assets will likely to position India as a leader in long duration energy storage in many regions. With ambitious targets of adding multi-GW pumped storage annually by 2032, the market offers major opportunities for investors and energy stakeholders.
The report offers a comprehensive study of the following market segments and their leading categories:
According to Lakshita, Senior Research Analyst, 6Wresearch, open-loop pumped hydro systems dominate the India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Share as they use natural water bodies and existing dam infrastructure, which reduces construction costs. These systems are widely used in India as they make use of river valleys, lakes, and existing hydro facilities, which increases deployment and integration with renewable projects.
The report offers a comprehensive study of the following India Pumped Hydro Storage Market segments:
| 1 Executive Summary |
| 2 Introduction |
| 2.1 Key Highlights of the Report |
| 2.2 Report Description |
| 2.3 Market Scope & Segmentation |
| 2.4 Research Methodology |
| 2.5 Assumptions |
| 3 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Overview |
| 3.1 India Country Macro Economic Indicators |
| 3.2 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Revenues & Volume, 2022 & 2032F |
| 3.3 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market - Industry Life Cycle |
| 3.4 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market - Porter's Five Forces |
| 3.5 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Revenues & Volume Share, By Type, 2022 & 2032F |
| 4 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Dynamics |
| 4.1 Impact Analysis |
| 4.2 Market Drivers |
| 4.2.1 Increasing focus on renewable energy integration in India |
| 4.2.2 Growing demand for energy storage solutions to support grid stability |
| 4.2.3 Government initiatives and policies promoting energy storage technologies |
| 4.3 Market Restraints |
| 4.3.1 High initial investment costs for pumped hydro storage projects |
| 4.3.2 Limited suitable geographic locations for pumped hydro storage installations |
| 4.3.3 Regulatory challenges and permitting delays |
| 5 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Trends |
| 6 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market, By Types |
| 6.1 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market, By Type |
| 6.1.1 Overview and Analysis |
| 6.1.2 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Revenues & Volume, By Type, 2022 & 2032F |
| 6.1.3 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Revenues & Volume, By Open Loop, 2022 & 2032F |
| 6.1.4 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Revenues & Volume, By Closed Loop, 2022 & 2032F |
| 7 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Import-Export Trade Statistics |
| 7.1 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Export to Major Countries |
| 7.2 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Imports from Major Countries |
| 8 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Key Performance Indicators |
| 8.1 Capacity utilization rate of existing pumped hydro storage facilities |
| 8.2 Number of new pumped hydro storage projects commissioned |
| 8.3 Efficiency improvements in pumped hydro storage technology |
| 9 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market - Opportunity Assessment |
| 9.1 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Opportunity Assessment, By Type, 2022 & 2032F |
| 10 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market - Competitive Landscape |
| 10.1 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Revenue Share, By Companies, 2025 |
| 10.2 India Pumped Hydro Storage Market Competitive Benchmarking, By Operating and Technical Parameters |
| 11 Company Profiles |
| 12 Recommendations |
| 13 Disclaimer |
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